|
|
|
|
|
|
č'áˤpːus |
DYNAMIC VERB |
SYNTAX: X (NOM) cracks |
|
1. |
взорваться, лопнуть; burst, explode
|
|
|
|
|
|
b-is
III.SG-1.SG.GEN
|
dump
ball(III)[SG.NOM]
|
č'aˤpːu
burst.PFV
|
|
|
|
Мой мяч лопнул. My football burst. |
|
IDIOM |
|
dunillin qut'i č'aˤpt'i i |
|
гром гремит / it is thundering |
|
|
2. |
трескаться (напр., о стекле); crack
|
|
|
|
|
|
kabk
glass(IV)[SG.NOM]
|
č'aˤpːu-li
crack.PFV-EVID
|
|
|
|
|
Стекло треснуло. The glass (window) cracked. |
|
|
3. |
стрелять; shoot
|
|
|
|
|
|
č'aˤp't'i-tːe-tːi-š
shot(IV)-OBL.PL-SUP-EL
|
noˤš
horse(III)[SG.NOM]
|
č'uč'ik-b-eke-r
nervous-III.SG-become-IPFV
|
|
|
|
От выстрелов лошадь нервничает. The horse is getting nervous because of the shooting. |
|
|
Morphology: |
|
IV gender Sg: |
|
|
|
|
|
Infinitive: |
č'áˤpːus
|
Imperfective: |
č'aˤp'ár
|
Perfective: |
č'áˤpːu
|
Imperative: |
č'áˤpːa
|
Potential: |
č'áˤpːuqi
|
Masdar: |
č'áˤp't'i
|
|
|