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q'éˤjq'is |
DYNAMIC VERB |
SYNTAX: X (NOM) sits down |
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1. |
садиться; sit down
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zon
1.SG.NOM
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šːeˤnt-li-t
chair(III)-OBL.SG-SUP.ESS
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q'owdi
sit.PFV.I.SG
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Я сел на стул. I sat on the chair. |
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2. |
оставаться; stay, remain
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to-tː-u
that.one-IV.SG.NOM-and
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nokɬ'a-ši
house(IV).SG.IN-ALL
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t'alosdi-li
send.PFV.I.SG-CVB
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q'a<r>di-li
sit.down<II.SG>.PFV-CVB
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Его домой послав, осталась (т. 24, 15). Having sent him home, she stayed (text 24, 15). |
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un
2.SG.NOM
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utːa-t'u
stay.POT.NEG.IV.SG-NEG
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duχriqˤ
village(IV).SG.INTER.ESS
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q'o<w>q'i-s
sit<I.SG>-INF
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e<w>tːaː-t'u
<I.SG>be.able.POT.NEG-NEG
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Ты в своем селении остаться не сможешь (т. 24, 80) You will not be able to stay in your village (text 24, 80). |
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3. |
жить; live
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ħurmat
respect(III)[SG.NOM]
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b-a-r-ši
III.SG-do-IPFV-CVB
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q'imat
respect(III)[SG.NOM]
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b-a-r-ši
III.SG-do-IPFV-CVB
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dos-ši
friend(I)[SG.NOM]-ADV
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q'eˤ<b>di-li
live<HPL>.PFV-CVB
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e<b>di-li
<HPL>be.PAST-CVB
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Жили дружески, уважая и почитая (друг друга) (т. 24, 2). (They) lived as friends, respecting and honouring (each other) (text 24, 2). |
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4. |
вспомогательный глагол при запрещении к 1 лицу мн. ч.; auxiliary verb used with prohibition to 1 person Pl
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zaba
let's
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nent'u
1.PL.INCL.NOM
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okɬmu-s
study.IV.SG-INF
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oqˤa-t'aw
leave.PFV.1.PL-NEG.CVB
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Давайте мы не пойдем учиться. Let's not go to study. |
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zaba
let's
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nent'u
1.PL.INCL.NOM
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jasqi
today
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aχʷetːi-t'aw
sleep.PFV.1.PL-NEG.CVB
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Давайте мы не будем спать. Let us not sleep. |
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Morphology: |
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IV gender Sg: |
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Infinitive: |
q'íˤjq'is
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Imperfective: |
q'íˤjq'ir
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Perfective: |
q'íˤjdi
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Imperative: |
q'íˤjq'i
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Potential: |
q'íˤjdiqi
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Masdar: |
q'íˤjq'mul
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III gender Sg: |
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Infinitive: |
q'ábq'ʷis
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Imperfective: |
q'ábq'ir
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Perfective: |
q'ábdi
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Imperative: |
q'ábq'i
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Potential: |
q'ábdiqi
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Masdar: |
q'ábq'mul
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